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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 23.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg. 2008 Feb;247(2):294–299. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31815b6976

TABLE 2.

Characteristics and Complications of Patients With Infected Versus Sterile Necrosis*

Infected (N = 113) Sterile (N = 45) P
Males 70 (61.9%) 27 (60.0%) 0.821
Age 59.2 (±14.4) 53.9 (±16.5) 0.065
APACHE II 10.5 (±6.4) 7.9 (±5.6) 0.014
Organ failure 49 (43.4%) 17 (37.8%) 0.521
Preoperative antibiotic therapy 98 (86.7%) 36 (80.0%) 0.288
Days from onset of symptoms to surgery 44 (±44.8) 64.5 (±72.2) 0.082
Postoperative ICU 72 (63.7%) 20 (44.4%) 0.027
Pancreatic fistula 45 (39.8%) 15 (33.3%) 0.448
Enteric fistula 21 (18.6%) 3 (6.7%) 0.84
Intra-abdominal hemorrhage 6 (5.3%) 0 (0.0%) 0.184
Wound infection 24 (21.2%) 2 (4.4%) 0.009
Other major complication 7 (6.2%) 1 (2.2%) 0.442
Postoperative IR drain 34 (30.1%) 14 (31.1%) 0.9
Reoperation early 15 (13.3%) 4 (8.9%) 0.591
Survivors postoperative LOS 31.5 (±30.9) 25.9 (±20.9) 0.221
Mortality 17 (15.0%) 2 (4.4%) 0.101
*

N=158 Patients for whom intraoperative culture data were available.

Survivors N =145.