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. 2013 Sep 6;11(9):3381–3409. doi: 10.3390/md11093381

Table 1.

Maximum levels of HAB-associated toxins in cephalopods.

Toxin Species Maximum levels found Tissue/Organ Reference
DA Octopus vulgaris 166.2 μg DA g1 Digestive gland [40]
Eledone moschata 127 μg DA g1 Digestive gland [41]
Eledone cirrhosa 18.8 μg DA g1 Digestive gland [41]
Sepia officinalis 241.7 μg DA g1 Digestive gland [42]
Doryteuthis opalescens 0.37 μg DA g1 Stomach [43]
Dosidicus gigas 0.23 μg DA g1 Digestive gland [44]
STXs Octopus vulgaris 35 μg STX equivalents g1 Digestive gland [45]
Dosidicus gigas 4.83 μg STX equivalents g1 Digestive gland [44]
Octopus (Abdopus) sp. 5 2.46 μg STX equivalents g1 Arms [46]
PlTX Octopod (species unknown) 971 μg/kg OVTX-a and 115 μg/kg PlTX Unspecified [47]