Table 1.
|
All Participants, n=80 |
Participants with good DSa performance, n=70 |
Participants with poor DS performance, n=10 |
Significance of group difference |
Young (<40 years), n | 26 | 26 | 0 |
|
Older (>50 years), without cognitive impairment (MoCAb≥26), n | 44 | 38 | 6 |
|
Older (>50 years), with cognitive impairment (MoCA<26), n | 10 | 6 | 4 |
|
MoCA, score (SD) | 28.2 (2.9) | 28.5 (2.8) | 26.2 (3.1) | U 70,10=179.00, P=.004 |
TMTc A, seconds (SD) | 28.0 (14.4) | 26.9 (14.2) | 35.7 (14.1) | U 68,9=535.00, P<.001 |
TMT B, seconds (SD) [30] | 71.6 (52.5) | 68.8 (53.2) | 91.2 (45.7) | U 68,9=479.00, P=.003 |
CDT, score (SD) | 6.2 (1.9) | 6.5 (1.6) | 4.3 (3.1) | U 70,10=170.00, P<.001 |
Timed-up-and-go-test, seconds (SD) | 6.9 (3.2) | 6.8 (2.9) | 7.5 (4.7) | U 63,8=420.50, P=.001 |
aDS: driving simulator
bMoCA: Montreal Cognitive Assessment
cTMT: trail making test (A and B)
dCDT: clock drawing test