Table 4.
Comparison of linear, logarithmic, and quadratic models for usage variables included in the linear regression.
| Usage variable and model | Unstandardized coefficients |
Standardized coefficients |
F (df) | P | Adjusted R 2 | ||
|
|
B | SE | β |
|
|
|
|
| Activities completed per log-in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Linear | 0.217 | 0.070 | 0.208 | 9.61 (1,212) | .002 | 0.039 |
|
|
Logarithmic | 0.105 | 0.040 | 0.178 | 6.98 (1,212) | .009 | 0.027 |
|
|
Quadratic | 0.023 | 0.101 | 0.044 | 4.81 (2,211) | .009 | 0.035 |
| Total time spent online |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Linear | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.142 | 4.38 (1,212) | .04 | 0.016 |
|
|
Logarithmic | 0.114 | 0.047 | 0.163 | 5.79 (2,212) | .02 | 0.022 |
|
|
Quadratic | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.418 | 3.23 (2,211) | .04 | 0.020 |
| Total time spent online per log-in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Linear | 0.010 | 0.004 | 0.183 | 7.33 (1,212) | .007 | 0.029 |
|
|
Logarithmic | 0.146 | 0.064 | 0.155 | 5.21 (1,212) | .02 | 0.019 |
|
|
Quadratic | 0.001 | 0.011 | 0.022 | 4.04 (2,211) | .02 | 0.028 |
| Combined activities-modules metric |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Linear | 0.007 | 0.005 | 0.106 | 1.22 (1,212) | .12 | 0.007 |
|
|
Logarithmic | 0.084 | 0.055 | 0.104 | 1.15 (1,212) | .28 | 0.001 |
|
|
Quadratic | 0.011 | 0.019 | 0.169 | 1.23 (1,211) | .30 | 0.002 |