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. 2013 Oct 23;8(10):e78491. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078491

Figure 3. ER stress and the UPR up-regulated the expression levels of IL6 and IL8.

Figure 3

The mRNA expression levels of IL6 (A,C & E) and IL8 (B, D & F) in the ileum of patients (A&B), THP-1 cells (C & D) and HIEC cells (E & F) were quantified using qPCR and normalized to the mRNA expression levels of GAPDH. Asterisks indicate statistical significant differences between indicated groups.