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. 2013 Oct 25;8(10):e78403. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078403

Table 2. Prevalence of medical comorbidities not included in the VACS index across total cohort and as per predicted high and low risk 5 year mortality as estimated by VACS index.


Predicted risk of mortality

Overall Low risk High risk Statistic
Variable
N(%) N (%) N (%) p-value
Participants
314 (100) 261 (83.1) 53 (16.9)
Metabolic diseases
120 (38.2) 95 (79) 25 (21) p=0.14
Dyslipidemia 92 (29.3) 76 (83) 16 (17) p=0.88
Diabetes mellitus 22 (7.0) 15 (68) 7 (32) p=0.05
Hypogonadism 9 (2.9) 5 (56) 4 (44) p=0.03
Cardiovascular diseases 75 (23.9) 52 (57) 23 (43) p<0.001
Hypertension 55 (17.5) 36 (69) 19 (34) p<0.001
Myocardial infarction 10 (3.2) 7 (70) 3 (30) p=0.26
Peripheral vascular disease 8 (2.5) 4 (50) 4 (50) p=0.01
Stroke 3 (0.9) 2 (67) 1 (33) p=0.45
Cancer 39 (12.4) 29 (74) 10 (26) p=0.12
Renal diseases 104 (33.1) 77 (74) 27 (26) p=0.01
Proteinuria 95 (30.2) 72 (76) 23 (24) p=0.07
Hepatitis B
Non-responder/never infected 58 (18.5) 47 (81) 11 (19)
Vaccine responder 134 (42.7) 123 (92) 11 (8)
Cleared/Past infection 100 (31.8) 75 (75) 25 (25)
Currently infected 22 (7.0) 16 (73) 6 (27) p=0.003