Table 1.

Age, education, wealth, and country by sex, testing status and mode of testing

	Women				Men
	Non- tester (N=473) %	Integrated (N=528) %	VCT (N=363) %	PMTCT (N=420) %	Non- tester (N=563) %	Integrated (N=460) %	VCT (N=318) %
Age (years)*
18–24	33.5	20.2	18.7	27.7	53.6	20.2	26.2
25–34	19.3	32.6	20.1	28.0	42.3	35.7	22.0
35–44	22.6	40.9	26.1	10.5	30.1	42.1	27.8
45+	39.4	39.4	18.9	2.4	35.1	46.8	18.1
Educational attainment*
No formal education	31.7	27.7	18.6	22.0	49.3	32.1	18.7
Primary incomplete/complete	24.8	33.5	13.3	28.4	46.2	39.6	14.2
Secondary or more	25.9	26.4	28.5	19.2	38.1	31.5	30.3
Household assets index (quartiles)**
Lowest	29.6	27.8	18.0	24.7	52.3	33.2	14.4
Second	25.5	31.1	19.5	23.9	44.5	38.4	17.1
Third	24.7	30.0	19.4	25.9	35.5	36.6	27.9
Highest	26.7	29.2	24.0	20.2	36.8	30.0	33.2
Country*
Burkina Faso	30.0	15.1	33.8	21.1	46.2	17.8	36.1
Kenya	32.2	36.2	6.0	25.6	47.7	48.0	4.3
Malawi	18.8	46.6	2.4	32.2	39.2	48.8	11.9
Uganda	26.5	25.1	31.0	17.4	36.0	28.1	36.0

^*Differences among women and men are significant, based on χ² test of difference (p<0.001)

^**Differences among men are significant, based on χ² test of difference (men: p<0.001; women p=0.28)