Table 1.
Gene | SNP | Genotype | Population Carrying the Genotype Combination (% in Total Cohort) | Outcome Measure: Estimated Mean Difference (95% CI) and p-Value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reference | Associated | DDD | PHDD | PDA | |||
HTR3B | rs17614942 | AA/CC | AC | O=17/135 P=19/139 (13%) |
−2.73 (−4.59 to −0.87) 0.004 |
−20.45% (−37.58% to −3.32%) 0.019 |
17.95% (0.95% to 34.95%) 0.039 |
HTR3A | rs1150226 | AA/GG | AG | O=20/135 P=24/139 (16%) |
−1.81 (−3.51 to −0.12) 0.036 |
−20.65% (−36.17% to −5.12%) 0.009 |
19.75% (4.30% to 35.19%) 0.012 |
rs1176713 | AA/AG | GG | O=6/134 P=9/139 (5%) |
−3 87 (−6.95 to −0.78) 0.014 |
−23 98% (−51.83% to 3.87%) 0.091 |
18.20% (−9.31% to 45.70%) 0.195 |
All comparisons are between the ondansetron and placebo groups.
SNP=single-nucleotide polymorphism; CI=confidence interval; O=ondansetron; P=placebo; DDD=drinks per drinking day; PHDD=percentage of heavy drinking days; PDA=percentage of days abstinent.