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. 2013 Oct;57(10):4809–4815. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00628-13

Table 2.

Paromomycin PK following administration of paromomycin alone or WR 279,396 to adults on day 1 and day 20

Day, treatment, and statistica Dose (g) CumDoseb (g) Cmax (ng/ml) Tmax (h) AUC0–24 (ng · h/ml) t1/2 (h) Cmax/Dc (1/ML) AUC/Dd (h/ML)
Day 1
    Paromomycin
        No. of subjects 13 13 13 10 13 9 13 13
        Mean value (% CV) 2.1 (69.8) 2.1 (69.8) 331 (112.2) 2.50 (38.9) 2,180 (120.2) 5.04 (118.4) 135 (90.7) 823.5 (99.0)
        GeoMean value 1.7 1.7 79.1 2.32 278.7 3.50 44.3 156.0
    WR 279,396
        No. of subjects 13 13 13 9 13 6 13 13
        Mean value (% CV) 2.6 (54.7) 2.6 (54.7) 131 (85.7) 2.89 (76.3) 975.6 (110.5) 4.15 (35.2) 56.6 (98.5) 344.3 (89.8)
        GeoMean value 2.3 2.3 35.6 2.33 125.7 3.96 18.6 65.69
    P value
        Day 1 ANOVA, site 0.472 0.245 0.585 0.611 0.704
        Day 1 ANOVA, treatment 0.478 0.841 0.597 0.353 0.500
Day 20
    Paromomycin
        No. of subjects 13 13 13 13 13 11 13 13
        Mean value (% CV) 3.4 (50.4) 53.3 (40.1) 1,000 (74.8) 3.12 (73.0) 8,575 (84.8) 5.96 (43.5) 281 (51.5) 2,344 (53.3)
        GeoMean value 3.0 48.6 751 2.52 6,173 5.53 252 2,070
    WR 279,396
        No. of subjects 13 13 13 12 13 12 13 13
        Mean value (% CV) 3.4 (55.4) 57.8 (43.7) 660 (73.7) 2.46 (53.1) 6,037 (65.5) 6.94 (47.6) 211 (61.5) 1,926 (76.1)
        GeoMean value 2.8 52.1 354 2.07 2,681 6.21 135 1,022
    P value for day 20
        ANOVA, site 0.208 0.103 0.490 0.097 0.166 0.136
        ANOVA, treatment 0.645 0.235 0.533 0.310 0.209 0.299
    P value for day 20 vs day 1, ANOVA 0.082 0.003 0.012 0.005 0.004 0.007
a

GeoMean, geometric mean.

b

Cumulative dose.

c

Cmax/D, Cmax divided by administered dose of cream. ML, megaliter.

d

AUC/D, AUC0–24 divided by administered dose of cream.