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. 2013 Oct;51(10):3368–3373. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01277-13

Table 4.

Relationships between biofilm, clinical characteristics of patients, and symptomatic data

Characteristics and symptomatic data No. (%) with biofilm:
Total (no. [%]) (n = 66 [100%]) P
Present (n = 23 [35%]) Absent (n = 43 [65%])
Length of evolution
    <6 wk 2 (50) 2 (50) 4 0.57
    6 wk to 8 mo 9 (42.9) 12 (57.1) 21
    >8 mo 11 (31.4) 24 (68.6) 35
Chemotherapy
    No 0 6 (100) 6 0.16
    Yes 16 (33.3) 32 (66.7) 48
Aplasia
    No 11 (28.9) 27 (71.1) 38 0.8
    Yes 5 (31.2) 11 (68.8) 16
Odors
    Absence 5 (21.7) 10 (23.3) 15 (22.7) 0.88
    Presence 18 (78.3) 33 (76.7) 51 (77.3)
Exudates
    Weak/absent 3 (13) 9 (20.9) 12 (18.2) 0.64
    Moderate/strong 20 (87) 34 (79.1) 54 (81.8)
Pain
    Absence 6 (26.1) 14 (32.6) 20 (30.3)
    Weak 8 (34.8) 17 (39.5) 25 (37.9) 0.58
    Moderate 3 (13) 9 (20.9) 12 (18.2)
    Strong 3 (13) 2 (4.7) 5 (7.6)
    Intense 3 (13) 1 (2.3) 4 (6.1)
Provoked bleeding
    Absence 11 (47.8) 11 (25.6) 22 (33.3) 0.06
    Presence 12 (52.2) 32 (74.4) 44 (66.7)