Table 1.
The parameters with simulation.
| Name of the Parameters (Unit) | Value |
|---|---|
| Material | Ni43CrTi (3J53) |
| Density (kg/m3) | 8,170 |
| Poisson's ratio | 0.3 |
| Young modulus (GPa) | 196.76 |
| Yield strength (MPa) | 500 |
| Simulation method | Transient dynamic |
| Mesh generation method | Free |
| Release ratio | 1E – 4 |
| Piezoelectric element | PZT-5A |