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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 6.
Published in final edited form as: Org Lett. 2013 Aug 15;15(17):10.1021/ol402081p. doi: 10.1021/ol402081p

Table 2.

Substrate scope.

graphic file with name nihms-516429-t0008.jpg

entrya R yield
(%)b
dr
(syn/anti)c
ee (%)d
1 Cyclohexyl 3c 77 11:1 92
2 i-Pr 3d 79 7.1:1 90
3 CH(CH2CH3)2 3e 67 5.2:1 88
4 CH2CH(CH3)2 3f 86 3.7:1 87
5 n-Butyl 3g 56 3.9:1 87
6 CH2CH2Ph 3h 72 2.6:1 84
7 graphic file with name nihms-516429-t0009.jpg 3i 84 3.6:1 88
8e t-Butyl 3j 51 15:1 −75
9e graphic file with name nihms-516429-t0010.jpg 3k 66 19:1 −74
10e graphic file with name nihms-516429-t0011.jpg 3l 57 16:1 −72
11e,f C6H5 3m 65 1.7:1 −92
12f p-ClC6H4 3n 59 1.8:1 91
13f graphic file with name nihms-516429-t0012.jpg 3o 59 1.6:1 87
a

Reactions performed using 0.2 mmol 1b, 2.0 equiv aldehyde, 0.025 g 4 Å molecular sieves, 20% (S, S)-2b or (R,R)-2a, and 40% Et2Zn in THF (0.4 M) at 0 °C for 48 h.

b

Isolated Yield.

c

Determined by 1H NMR of crude reaction mixture.

d

Determined by chiral HPLC analysis

e

20 mol% (R,R)-3a was used.

f

Run for 72 h at −15 °C