Table 5. Relationships between early life factors and adipokine group membership.
| Adiponectin Group | Leptin Group | ||||||
| 1A1 | 2A | 1L | 2L | ||||
| Early life characteristic | mean (SD) | N | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
| Gestational age (weeks) | 38.8 (1.2) | 80 | 1.14 (0.67, 1.96) | 1.39 (0.83, 2.34) | 1.48 (0.79, 2.79) | 1.18 (0.66, 2.12) | |
| Birth weight (100g) | 34.5 (4.4) | 80 | 1.02 (0.86, 1.2) | 1.01 (0.87, 1.18) | 1.35 (0.88, 2.08) | 1.21 (1.03, 1.43) | |
| Birth length (cm) | 50.6 (2.5) | 80 | 1.07 (0.82, 1.4) | 1.03 (0.84, 1.27) | 1.2 (0.89, 1.6) | 1.21 (0.89, 1.64) | |
| Maternal pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2) | 26.5 (4.9) | 80 | 1.1 (0.96, 1.27) | 1.08 (0.84, 1.37) | 0.98 (0.84, 1.14) | 1.15 (0.96, 1.38) | |
| Maternal gestational weight gain (kg) | 14.3 (5.4) | 80 | 0.99 (0.88, 1.13) | 1.06 (0.93, 1.22) | 1.08 (0.93, 1.26) | 1.05 (0.9, 1.22) | |
| Maternal SSB consumption (drinks/week) | 14.3 (10.9) | 79 | 1.08 (1.01, 1.17) | 1.04 (0.97, 1.12) | 0.89 (0.77, 1.03) | 0.97 (0.92, 1.03) | |
OR - odds ratio, SD - standard deviation, BMI - body mass index, SSB - sugar-sweetened beverage.
1
Odds ratios are calculated in reference to group 3 of either adiponectin (3A) or leptin (3L).