Table 3. Subgroup Analysis with Respect to Antidepressants for Different End-Points.
End-points | No. of patients with available data | SSRI group (No./%) | Placebo group (No./%) | P for homogeneity/Model | Exact RR (95%CI) | P |
Rate of depression | 428/Escitalopram and citalopram | 37/17.2 | 69/32.4 | 0.24/Fixed | 0.54 [0.38–0.75] | 0.0003 |
389/Escitalopram | 35/17.9 | 65/33.7 | 0.12/Fixed | 0.54 [0.38–0.76] | 0.0004 | |
94/Paroxetine | 8/19.0 | 14/26.9 | 0.23/Fixed | 0.72 [0.34–1.54] | 0.40 | |
474/Escitalopram and Paroxetine | 43/18.5 | 77/32.0 | 0.17/Fixed | 0.58 [0.43–0.80] | 0.0007 | |
Rate of SVR | 327/Escitalopram andCitalopram | 93/57.4 | 90/54.5 | 0.34/Fixed | 1.05 [0.87–1.27] | 0.60 |
288/Escitalopram | 86/59.4 | 80/55.2 | 0.25/Fixed | 1.09 [0.90–1.33 ] | 0.38 | |
321/Escitalopram and Paroxetine | 93/59.2 | 82/50.0 | 0.05/Random | 1.20 [0.80–1.79] | 0.39 | |
Rate of discontinuation | 428/Escitalopram and Citalopram | 34/15.8 | 30/14.1 | 0.28/Fixed | 1.12 [0.71–1.77] | 0.61 |
388/Escitalopram | 31 | 25 | 0.22/Fixed | 1.22 [0.75–1.99] | 0.43 | |
94/Paroxetine | 14/33.3 | 26/50.0 | 0.71/Fixed | 0.66 [0.40–1.09] | 0.10 | |
483/Escitalopram and Paroxetine | 45/18.9 | 51/20.8 | 0.19/Fixed | 0.95 [0.67–1.35] | 0.78 | |
Rate of reception of rescue therapy | 389/Escitalopram | 56/28.6 | 87/45.1 | 0.05/Random | 0.62 [0.50–0.77] | <0.0001 |
SSRI: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.