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. 2013 Oct 31;9(10):e1003852. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1003852

Table 1. List of CNE and non-CNE fragments tested using in vivo enhancer assay.

name Location Flanking genes (within 100 kb) Enhancer activity
chr start end 8 hpf (fold, qPCR) 24 hpf (%)
CNEs
13-29 chr13 29550477 29550578 zgc:153142, unc5b, chat 1.88 29.69
17-24 chr17 24095622 24095712 otx1b 1.42 34.48
15-26 chr15 26812885 26812985 brip, tbx4, tbx2b 2.07 42.31
7-28 chr7 28533221 28533276 sox6 1.16 21.74
4-16 chr4 16204706 16204764 sox5, casc1, bcat1 0.91 0
13-16 chr13 16987933 16987979 c10orf11 1.66 45.16
20-4 chr20 4566963 4567026 - 1.1 0
23-29 chr23 29550522 29550546 tardbp1, sst6, pgd, kif1b 1.87 16.28
8-34 chr8 34893735 34893847 pbx3b 2.62 53.42
21-14 chr21 14240602 14240635 zgc:101080, zgc:183801, lhx5 4.99 0
1-22 chr1 22884044 22884087 mab21l2 1.55 0
17-33 chr17 33138334 33138419 prox1, smyd2a 1.41 68
9-32 chr9 32394294 32394354 zic5, zic2a 2.04 7.69
25-15 chr25 15101126 15101143 dnajc24, mpped2 1.16 6.56
19-42 chr19 42355789 42355849 shfm1, dlx6a, dlx5a 1.26 0
Non-CNEs
12-6 chr12 6034509 6034630 dlx4b, zgc:163073, ghrhr2, dlx3b 1.89 0
16-296 chr16 29652564 29652690 invs, tex10, erp44 0.79 0
17-245 chr17 24570163 24570239 fam54b, sepn1, spdya 0
16-34 chr16 34391029 34391168 prpf31, leng1, cnot3a, mboat7, zgc:92763 3.01 0
20-33 chr20 33776501 33776557 hen1, fam102bb, zgc:110463, rock2b 1.06
17-25 chr17 25263319 25263482 zgc:165525, srrm1, clic4, zgc:154055, lck 0.89 0
18-19 chr18 19527760 19527861 sma3b, aagab, iqch, LOC564395 0.71 0
6-28 chr6 28633320 28633360 tp63, tomm70a, tbc1d23, glmnb, gfi1.2 1.44 0
23-7 chr23 7756857 7756924 pofut1, kif3b, plag12 0
14-09 chr14 95269 95403 zgc:158483, otop1, nkx3.2, zgc:110421, 1.17 0
7-212 chr7 21241201 21241282 zgc:153917, zgc:114045, zgc:64136, prox1b 0.8 0
3-42 chr3 42787879 42787947 litaf, snn, zc3h7a, zgc:92162 1.49 0

Enhancer activity at 8 hpf was assayed by qRT-PCR of gfp transcript. Enhancer activity at 24 hpf was determined through observation of GFP expression by immunohistochemistry staining. A positive enhancer activity is defined as either a positive enrichment (at least 1.5 fold by qRT-PCR) of gfp expression at 8 hpf or a consistent expression pattern other than the background cFos expression (in the muscle and blood cells) in at least 10% of injected embryos at 24 hpf. Typically, 50 to 100 injected embryos were assayed in each experimental time point.