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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Nov 4.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2010 Jun 14;126(1):10.1542/peds.2009-2424. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-2424

TABLE 1.

Descriptive Statistics Comparing Youth Who Have Been in Foster Care With General Population Youth

Parameter Female Participants
Male Participants
Foster Youth
(N = 191)a
General
Population Youth
(N = 7372)a
Foster Youth
(N = 125)a
General
Population Youth
(N = 6634)a
Age, mean (SE) 15.9 (0.3) 15.9 (0.1) 16.2 (0.2) 16.0 (0.1)
Race, %b
 White 69.1 72.6 58.5 71.7c
 Black 21.2 16.4 25.4 15.8
 Native American 2.1 1.3 8.5 1.3d
 Asian 4.3 3.6 3.4 4.2
 Other 3.4 6.2 4.2 7.0
Hispanic ethnicity, %e 12.3 11.5 8.3 12.3
Parental income, mean (SE), $1000s 29 (3) 46 (2)d 23 (3) 45 (2)d
Parental education, % complete
 Did not complete high school 25.3 17.0c 24.7 16.4
 High school diploma or GED 37.4 32.5 32.2 31.1
 Some college 24.9 28.2 25.7 29.7
 College degree 12.4 22.4f 17.4 22.7
Neighborhood household income,
  mean (SE), $1000sb
27 (2) 31 (1) 23 (2) 31 (1)d
a

Ns vary slightly between imputed data sets because the foster care question was imputed, and Ns presented reflect the average of all data sets.

b

N = 7357 for female general population participants 6626 for male general population participants and 124 for male foster care participants due to exclusion from imputation.

c

P < .10.

d

P < .001.

e

N = 7346 for female general population participants and 6620 for male general population participants due to exclusion from imputation.

f

P < .05.