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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Nov 4.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2010 Jun 14;126(1):10.1542/peds.2009-2424. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-2424

TABLE 3.

Association Between Ever Having Been in Foster Care and Sexual Risk Behaviors

Characteristic Female Participants
Male Participants
N a OR (95% CI) or β
Coefficient (SE)
P N a OR (95% CI) or β
Coefficient (SE)
P
All youth
 Any sexual activity with casual partnerb 7447 2.96 (1.85–4.74) <.001 6655 0.97 (0.50–1.88) .920
 Ever had sex for money
  Wave I 7346 11.74 (4.51–30.57) <.001 6564 c
  Wave III 7480 1.48 (0.65–3.33) .340 6699 1.55 (0.41–5.84) .520
 Ever had vaginal intercourse
  Wave I 7449 3.01 (1.82–4.99) <.001 6667 0.86 (0.43–1.72) .660
  Wave III 7442 2.97 (1.20–7.34) .020 6664 5.12 (1.13–2.22) .040c
Youth who reported a history of vaginal
   intercourse onlyd
 Condom use at most recent intercourse
  Wave I 2767 0.60 (0.33–1.11) .110 2640 1.87 (0.85–4.09) .120
  Wave III 5950 0.68 (0.43–1.09) .110 5106 0.85 (0.50–1.44) .540
 Age at first sexual activitye 6528 −1.48 (0.22) <.001 5680 0.01 (0.39) .990
 No. of partners, vaginal sex evere 6465 2.22 (0.79) .006 5620 1.35 (1.64) .410
 No. of partners, vaginal sex in previous yeare 6498 −0.08 (0.09) .390 5642 −0.16 (0.33) .640
 No. of times had vaginal sex in previous
   yeare
5159 29.80 (16.35) .070 4683 −7.66 (16.59) .650
 Frequency of condom use in previous yeare 5945 0.87 (0.54–1.39) .560 5099 0.62 (0.34–1.13) .120
 Sex with partner with STI in previous yeare 6319 1.20 (0.55–2.61) .640 5501 1.13 (0.32–4.06) .850
 Sex with intravenous drug user in previous
   yeare
6587 2.31 (0.81–6.55) .120 5734 0.38 (0.06–2.39) .300

OR indicates odds ratio.

a

N = total number included in analysis (ie, with complete data) for this outcome.

b

Analysis conducted at Wave II.

c

No participants who reported a history of sex for money at this wave were in the foster care group.

d

Analyses were restricted to participants who reported a history of ever having vaginal sex in the wave of data being evaluated for outcomes in this section.

e

Analyses conducted at Wave III.