Table 4.
Main effects and interactions in experiment 1.
| NH unprocessed | NH vocoded | CI | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAIN EFFECTS | |||
| Fricative | 22.86*** | 30.56*** | 24.05*** |
| Gender | 17.63*** | n.s. | 15.48*** |
| Vowel | 7.00*** | n.s. | 3.33*** |
| Formant | 8.18*** | 2.07* | n.s. |
| INTERACTIONS | |||
| Fricative: gender | 2.29* | N/A | n.s. |
| Fricative: vowel | n.s. | 2.24* | 3.29* |
| Fricative: formant | 2.631* | n.s. | N/A |
| Gender: vowel | 4.681*** | N/A | n.s. |
| Gender: formant | n.s | N/A | N/A |
| Vowel: formant | n.s. | n.s | N/A |
NH, Normal hearing; CI, Cochlear implant; N/A, main effect absent; no potential interaction. Numbers represent Wald statistics (z-values).
***
p < 0.001;
*
p < 0.05.