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. 2013 Aug 29;8(11):1907–1914. doi: 10.2215/CJN.11321112

Table 2.

Percentage change in cognitive tests at 40 months compared with baseline adjusted for baseline score, age, sex, race, and level of education

Model No Albuminuria Albuminuria Remitters Progressors
Participants (n) 1689 469 370 429
DSST −2.6 (−3.4, −1.9) −5.8 (−7.3, −4.2) −2.8 (−4.3, −1.2) −4.1 (−5.6, −2.7)
Stroop −1.3 (−3.4, 0.8) 1.4 (−2.9, 5.6) −1.0 (−5.4, 3.3) −0.7 (−4.7, 3.2)
RAVLT 7.1 (6.0, 8.3) 4.8 (2.4, 7.1) 6.7 (4.3, 9.1) 4.7 (2.5, 7.0)
MMSE −1.2 (−1.6, −0.08) −1.6 (−2.4, −0.08) −0.05 (−1.4, 0.03) −1.2 (−2.0, −0.05)

See the Supplemental Material for raw data. P values are as follows: No albuminuria versus albuminuria: 0.001 for DSST, 0.28 for Stroop, 0.11 for RAVLT, and 0.46 for MMSE; no albuminuria versus remitters: 0.82 for DSST, 0.75 for Stroop, 0.80 for RAVLT, and 0.19 for MMSE; and no albuminuria versus progressors: 0.10 for DSST, 0.88 for Stroop, 0.08 for RAVLT, and 0.86 for MMSE. DSST, Digit Symbol Substitution Test; RAVLT, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test; MMSE, Mini Mental State Examination.