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. 2013 Oct 1;13(19):1–30.

Table 2: Comparison of Guidelines for Uninvestigated Dyspepsia in Various Countries.

Country Guidelines
Canada (26) Test and treat if patient < 50 years and has no alarm symptomsa; UBT is the diagnostic test of first choice, while there is insufficient evidence to recommend the stool antigen test (27)
United States (28) Test and treat if patient < 55 years of age and has no alarm symptoms; UBT and stool antigen test are the diagnostic tests of choice
Europe (29) Test and treat if patient has no alarm symptoms; UBT and stool antigen test are the diagnostic tests of choice
Asia Pacific (30) Test and treat if patient has no alarm symptoms; UBT and stool antigen test are the diagnostic tests of choice

Abbreviation: UBT, urea breath test.

a

Alarm symptoms include weight loss, presence of abdominal mass, dysphagia, persistent vomiting, gastrointestinal bleeding, or anemia.