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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Osteoporos Int. 2013 Jun 11;24(12):10.1007/s00198-013-2408-4. doi: 10.1007/s00198-013-2408-4

Table 4.

Simulations to illustrate effect of key variables on health utility scores (examples shown are for patients in Inception cohort)

Simulation
number
Simulation scenario Mean health utility score
(95% confidence limit)
S1 Median valuesa from cohort (age 64 years,
BMI 26.1 kg/m2, fear of falling score 65) with
no comorbidities and no previous fracture
0.78 (0.73, 0.82)
S2 S1 plus previous vertebral fracture 0.70 (0.65, 0.75)
S3 S2 plus Fear of Falling score of 45
(25th percentile)
0.60 (0.55, 0.65)
S4 S3 plus six comorbidities including depression,
hypertension and diabetes
0.34 (0.29, 0.40)
a

Refers to the other input values in the model, which in each case follow the median observed in the data set BMI body mass index