Table 4.
The effect on mtDNA heteroplasmy levels of differentiating myoblasts into myotubes
Patient | Biopsy | Myoblasts Passage 4 (%) | Myoblasts Passage 5 (%) | Myotubes Passage 5 (%) | Myoblasts Passage 6 (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | First | 38 | 32 | 43 | 35 |
Second | 79 | 81 | 87 | 79 | |
3 | Third | 75 | 57 | 51 | 31 |
Myoblasts from Patients 2 and 3, those that maintained mtDNA deletion levels in their replicating myoblasts, were differentiated into myotubes at passage 5. The mtDNA deletion levels in the myotubes were similar to those observed both before differentiation and in the myoblasts of a subsequent passage that did not undergo differentiation. This experiment was only performed on a single occasion.