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. 2013 Sep 20;25(8):1023–1025. doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.1023

Table 1. Correlation between the muscle activities and joint angles of the lower extremity according to the changes in stance width during lifting.

Stance
width
Hip flexion
angle
Knee flexion
angle
Muscle activity
TA RF GM ES
Stance width r 1 0.165 −0.169 −0.285* −0.145 0.127 −0.074
p 0.263 0.250 0.049 0.326 0.388 0.616
Hip flexion angle r 1 −0.018 −0.025 −0.276 0.236 0.232
p 0.903 0.864 0.057 0.107 0.113
Knee flexion angle r 1 0.076 −0.251 −0.242 −0.444**
p 0.607 0.085 0.098 0.002
Muscle activity TA r 1 0.077 0.295* −0.091
p 0.602 0.042 0.539
RF r 1 −0.114 −0.132
p 0.442 0.371
GM r 1 0.205
p 0.162
ES r 1
p

r, correlation coefficient; p, probability; TA, tibialis anterior; RF, rectus femoris; GM, gluteus maximus; ES, erector spinae. *p<0.05; **p<0.01