Coronary angioplasty |
↑ |
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC elevation indicative of traumatic vessel wall injury |
[12] |
Acute coronary syndromes |
↑ |
CD36 |
ICAM-1, TF+ |
10% |
IMS |
CEC elevation indicative of injury |
[26] |
|
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC elevation earlier and independent of troponin 1 |
[27] |
|
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC level correlated with vWF, IL6 are predictive of MACE |
[28] |
Heart failure |
↑ |
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC correlated inversely with FMD and positively with vWF and sTF |
[29] |
Diabetes mellitus |
↑ |
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC levels independent of plasma glucose level and HbA1c |
[30] |
Thrombotic microangiopathy |
↑ |
CD36 |
|
|
IMS |
CEC level correlated with prognosis |
[31] |
Stroke |
↑ |
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC level correlated with sE-selectin and vWF |
[32] |
Pulmonary hypertension |
↑ |
CD36 |
E sel |
|
IMS |
CEC correlated with SBP and DBP |
[33] |
Sickle cell anaemia |
↑ |
CD36 |
ICAM-1, E sel, VCAM-1,TF+, |
80% |
IMS |
Elevated CEC correlated with crisis |
[34] |
Haemodialysis |
↑ |
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC are predictive of cardiovascular events |
[35] |
Kidney transplantation |
↑↓ |
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC are indicative of vascular rejection |
[36] |
|
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC decrease 1-year post-transplant and correlated with IS treatment |
[37] |
HSC transplantation |
↑ |
|
|
|
IMS |
CEC correlated with intensity of conditioning treatment |
[38] |
Systemic sclerosis |
↑ |
|
ICAM-1, E sel |
|
FCM |
Total and activated CEC correlated with disease activity score and the severity of pulmonary hypertension |
[39] |
Vasculitis |
↑ |
|
TF+ |
|
IMS |
CEC correlated with disease severity and with IS treatment |
[40] |
Systemic lupus |
↑ |
|
Nitrotyrosine |
100% |
FCM |
CEC level inversely correlated with FMD and positively with vWF and sTF |
[41] |
|
|
|
|
FCM |
CEC correlated with disease severity; plasma c3a |
[42] |