TABLE 5. Pressure recordings in 15 patients with persistent syringomyelia and in 18 healthy volunteers*.
Measurement | Patients Before Revision Op | Patients After Revision Op (p value) |
Healthy Volunteers (p value) |
---|---|---|---|
cervical pressure (mm Hg) | |||
mean pressure | 16.7 ± 2.7† | 10.9 ± 3.1 (0.11)‡ | 11.2 ± 2.5 (0.0003) |
pulse pressure | 2.8 ± 1.0† | 2.1 ± 1.4 (0.27)‡ | 1.6 ± 0.6 (0.002) |
lumbar pressure (mm Hg) | |||
mean pressure | 13.7 ± 4.4 | 11.0 ± 2.7 (0.03)§ | 11.2 ± 2.3 (0.97) |
pulse pressure | 1.0 ± 0.7 | 1.0 ± 0.6 (0.78) | 1.0 ± 0.5 (0.97) |
craniospinal compliance (ml CSF/mm Hg) | 3.4 ± 1.7† | 5.3 ± 3.5 (0.10) | 6.0 ± 4.0 (0.02) |
jugular compression | |||
rate of increase (mm Hg/second) | 3.5 ± 2.6† | 5.6 ± 3.3 (0.004)§ | 6.3 ± 2.0 (0.006) |
peak intrathecal pressure | 32.5 ± 11.6 | 37.3 ± 8.6 (0.10) | 35.4 ± 8.9 (0.42) |
Values expressed as the means ± SDs. One patient (a minor) did not undergo pressure recording.
Significant difference compared with healthy volunteers (unpaired t-test).
Only 6 patients underwent cervical pressure recording after surgery.
Significant difference compared with before revision surgery (paired t-test).