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. 2013 Nov 11;8(11):e80119. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080119

Table 3. Predisposing factors for MRSA and MSSA keratitis.

Predisposing Factors MRSA (n = 26) MSSA (n = 33) P value
Local factors, n (%)*
Conact lens wear 4 (15.4) 5 (15.2) 1
Trauma 1 (3.8) 3 (9.1) 0.623
Ocular surface disease 21 (80.8) 16 (48.5) 0.011
Previous ocular surgery 10 (38.5) 13 (39.4) 0.942
Usage of topical antibiotics or immunosuppressant 9 (34.6) 6 (18.2) 0.15
Systemic factors n (%)*
Systemic comorbidities 17 (65.4) 16 (48.5) 0.194
Immunosuppressant 1 (3.8) 2 (6.1) 1
Systemic antibiotics 2 (7.7) 3 (9.1) 1
*

: Total is greater than 100% because of some patients with multiple risk factors.

: P value obtained by Fisher's Exact Test.

MRSA: methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MSSA: methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.