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. 2013 Nov 7;93(5):967–975. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.09.017

Table 2.

Clinical Phenotype of Probands Reported in Literature with CHD2 Deletions or Mutations

Reference
Capelli et al.18 Dhamija et al.19 Veredice et al.20 Li et al.21 Lund et al.22 Rauch et al.14 Carvill et al.16 Allen et al.17
Number of individuals 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1
Genetic findings de novo 0.5 Mb deletion including CHD2 and RGMA de novo 0.9 Mb deletion including CHD2 and three other genes de novo 5 Mb deletion including CHD2 and 55 other genes 3.3 Mb deletion including CHD2 and 17 other genes (no segregation analysis) 2 Mb deletion including CHD2 and seven other genes. Also carried five additional deletions and duplications, including a total of 100 genes (paternal DNA not available) de novo frameshift mutation c.1809 del (p.Thr604Leufs19) four de novo frameshift and two de novo missense alterations: p.Glu1412Glyfs64, p.Arg121, p.Gly491Valfs13, p.Arg1644Lysfs22, p.Trp548Arg, p.Leu823Pro de novo splice mutation c.1502+1G>A
Age at seizure onset 2 years 3.5 years 6 months not specified 4 years 5 years 1–3 years 6 months
Seizure type at onset not specified CPSs febrile generalized clonic SE two episodes of FSs atypical ASs, MSs ASs atypical ASs, AtSs, MSs, GTCSs, FSs, FDSs unknown
Further seizure types not specified therapy-resistant ASs with eyelid flutter, TSs, MSs, GTCSs therapy-resistant massive MSs with head drop, eyelid MSs, prolonged hemiclonic FSs none TSs, MSs, atypical ASs, nonconvulsive SE not specified FSs, AtSs, MSs, GTCSs, NCS, SE, TSs, HSs, FDSs, MAs, atypical ASs MSs, FDSs, GTCSs, atypical ASs, AtSs
Fever sensitivity not specified no yes yes no not specified one patient no
EEG generalized spike waves and focal discharges generalized spike waves, PPR irregular generalized spike waves, PPR not specified generalized slow spike waves and runs of fast spikes not specified generalized (poly)spike waves, slow spike waves, multifocal discharges, generalized paroxysmal fast activity, diffuse slowing slow background, generalized spike waves
MRI normal normal vermis hypoplasia, cisterna magna normal partial agenesis of vermis unknown unknown normal
Development prior to epilepsy not specified delayed delayed delayed delayed delayed normal or delayed normal
Developmental outcome globally delayed, severe speech impairment mild ID mild ID mild to moderate ID, speech impairment severe ID mild ID moderate to severe ID unspecified delay
Other clinical findings ataxia, relative microcephaly, mild facial dysmorphisms microcephaly, short stature, mild facial dysmorphisms microcephaly, congenital hypothyroidism, bicuspid aortic valve, hypotonia microcephaly, short stature, mild facial dysmorphisms short stature, hypertelorism, epicantal fold, micropenis, single palmar creases Duane anomaly

Abbreviations are as follows: AS, absence seizure; AtS, atonic seizure; CPS, complex partial seizure; FDS, focal dyscognitive seizure; FS, febrile seizure; GTCS, generalized tonic-clonic seizure; HS, hemiclonic seizure; ID, intellectual disability; MA, myoclonic absence; MS, myoclonic seizure; NCS, nonconvulsive status epilepticus; PPR, photo paroxysmal response; SE, status epilepticus; and TS, tonic seizure.