Table 3.
Maximum Intensity Voxel in Region |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Talairach Coordinates |
MNI (SPM) Coordinates* |
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Region | BA | tmax | x | y | z | x | y | z |
Positive Relationship with Age |
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None observed | ||||||||
Negative Relationship to Age |
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Occipital-Temporal | ||||||||
R Lingual gyrus | 19 | 3.90 | −14 | −70 | −4 | −14 | −73 | −2 |
R Middle temporal gyrus | 37 | 3.87 | −46 | −64 | 12 | −48 | −66 | −16 |
R Amygdala | 4.14 | −26 | −2 | −16 | −27 | −2 | −22 | |
R Hippocampus | 28 | 3.24 | −26 | −16 | −12 | −27 | −17 | −16 |
L Lingual gyrus | 18 | 3.78 | 14 | −76 | −6 | 16 | −80 | −4 |
L Superior temporal gyrus (ant. temporal pole) | 38 | 3.65 | 44 | 16 | −22 | 48 | 16 | −32 |
L Middle occipital gyrus (ant. temporal pole) | 38 | 3.45 | 40 | 14 | −28 | 44 | 14 | −38 |
L Amygdala | 3.44 | 16 | −4 | −16 | 18 | −4 | −22 | |
L Hippocampus | 28 | 3.01 | 26 | −22 | −10 | 29 | −23 | −14 |
L Middle temporal gyrus | 21 | 3.23 | 64 | −26 | −4 | 70 | −26 | −8 |
L Superior temporal gyrus | 22 | 3.54 | 56 | −10 | 0 | 62 | −9 | −5 |
Frontal | ||||||||
R Ant. cingulate | 32 | 4.02 | −4 | 52 | 12 | −3 | 58 | 3 |
R Insula (anterior) | 3.89 | −28 | 10 | −4 | −29 | 12 | −10 | |
R Inferior frontal gyrus | 45 | 3.37 | −46 | 32 | −4 | −49 | 35 | −12 |
R Accumbens | 3.34 | −8 | 8 | −6 | −8 | 9 | −12 | |
R Superior frontal gyrus | 8 | 3.16 | −14 | 44 | 44 | −14 | 53 | 40 |
R Superior frontal gyrus | 9 | 3.70 | −26 | 44 | 36 | −27 | 52 | 31 |
R Caudate | 3.09 | −16 | −10 | 24 | −16 | −7 | 23 | |
R Precentral gyrus/Superior frontal gyrus | 6 | 3.39 | −22 | −4 | 44 | −22 | 2 | 45 |
R Cingulate gyrus | 23/24 | 4.00 | −4 | −20 | 32 | −3 | −16 | 33 |
L Cingulate gyrus | 24 | 3.38 | 4 | −16 | 44 | 6 | −11 | 46 |
L Insula (posterior) | 3.49 | 32 | −20 | 2 | 36 | −19 | −1 | |
L Superior frontal gyrus | 21/22 | 3.78 | 58 | −10 | 0 | 64 | −9 | −5 |
L Middle frontal gyrus | 10 | 3.14 | 40 | 50 | −4 | 44 | 54 | −15 |
L Accumbens | 2.95 | 4 | 8 | −6 | 5 | 9 | −12 | |
L Precentral gyrus | 4/6 | 3.27 | 34 | −4 | 44 | 38 | 2 | 44 |
L Middle frontal gyrus | 6 | 4.02 | 22 | 20 | 54 | 25 | 28 | 53 |
L Middle/Superior frontal gyrus | 6/8 | 3.17 | 20 | 32 | 36 | 23 | 39 | 31 |
L Ant. cingulate | 32/9 | 3.10 | 4 | 40 | 24 | 6 | 46 | 18 |
Parietal | ||||||||
R Angular gyrus | 39 | 3.03 | −46 | −50 | 26 | −48 | −49 | 30 |
R Supramarginal gyrus | 40 | 3.34 | −46 | −28 | 26 | −48 | −26 | 28 |
R Post. cingulate | 30/31 | 3.82 | −10 | −56 | 18 | −9 | −56 | 21 |
R Precuneus | 18 | 3.29 | −10 | −56 | 24 | −9 | −56 | 28 |
R Precuneus | 7 | 3.49 | −8 | −50 | 36 | −7 | −48 | 41 |
R Postcentral gyrus | 3/5 | 3.04 | −8 | −44 | 66 | −8 | −52 | 73 |
L Precuneus | 7 | 3.55 | 8 | −50 | 36 | 10 | −48 | 40 |
L Angular gyrus | 39 | 3.62 | 44 | −68 | 32 | 49 | −67 | 37 |
L Supramarginal gyrus | 40 | 4.16 | 62 | −32 | 30 | 69 | −29 | 31 |
L Cuneus | 31 | 3.82 | 16 | −52 | 24 | 19 | −51 | 27 |
Subcortical/Other | ||||||||
R Thalamus | 3.75 | −10 | −22 | 18 | −9 | −20 | 18 | |
L Cerebellum VII (Crus I) | 4.47 | 28 | −76 | −24 | 31 | −82 | −24 | |
L Cerebellum V/VI | 3.73 | 26 | −46 | −22 | 29 | −50 | −25 | |
Cerebellum Vermis VI | 3.15 | 2 | −58 | −18 | 3 | −62 | −19 |
Notes: Region: R = right, L = left. BA = Brodmann’s Area. Talairach coordinates follow the convention of the Talairach and Tournoux atlas (Talairach & Tournoux, 1988). Positive coordinate values indicate left (x), ant. (y), and Superior (z).
MNI (SPM) equivalent coordinates were calculated using the GingerALE Convert Foci program (see Table 2 for details). tmax= t score for the beta coefficient from the linear regression analysis of activation (faces > diverse objects) against the natural logarithm of age at the maximum intensity voxel.