Table 4.

Effect of UPW-RMD and DOW-RMD on lipase activity and Heparin-Releasable Lipoprotein Lipase (HR-LPL) activity of fat pads in male SD rats.

Groups	Lipase activity (U/g fat pad)	HR-LPL activity (U/g fat pad)
NOR	100.0 ± 11.7 a	100.0 ± 25.8 a
HF	140.9 ± 15.1 b	194.6 ± 27.1 c
UPW-R-1X	157.7 ± 13.4 bc	182.8 ± 40.3 bc
DOW-R-1X	165.5 ± 9.4 c	148.0 ± 43.9 ab
DOW-R-2X	168.0 ± 11.2 c	136.7 ± 54.3 ab
MS	169.8 ± 12.1 c	128.1 ± 60.2 ab
AK	165.8 ± 15.0 c	141.2 ± 39.4 ab

NOR, normal diet (3.34 kcal/g); HF, high-fat diet (4.17 kcal/g); UPW-R-1X, UPW-RMD powder (1×, 27.81 mg/day 100 g bw) and high-fat diet; DOW-R-1X, DOW-RMD powder (1×, 27.81 mg/day 100 g bw) and high-fat diet; DOW-R-2X, DOW-RMD powder (2×, 55.62 mg/day 100 g bw) and high-fat diet; and high-fat diet; MS, monascin powder (2×, 0.152 mg/day 100 g bw) and high-fat diet; AK, ankaflavin powder (2×, 0.162 mg/day 100 g bw) and high-fat diet. Data are presented as means ± SD (n = 8). Mean values within each column with different superscripts are significant difference (p < 0.05).