Table 8.

Chemical constituents of cembrane-based diterpenoids from soft corals of Taiwan.

	Name	Sources	Activities *	Reference
39	Gibberosene B	Sinularia gibberosa	I,C	[27]
40	(+)-11,12-Epoxysarcophytol A	Sinularia gibberosa		[27]
41	Grandilobatin B	Sinularia grandilobata		[28]
42	Grandilobatin D	Sinularia grandilobata	I	[28]
43	Durumolide A	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[29]
44	13S-Hydroxylobolide	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[29]
45	13R-Hydroxylobolide	Lobophytum durum	I	[29]
46	Deacetyl-13-hydroxylobolide	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[27]
47	(7E,11E)-13,18-Dihydroxy-3,4-epoxy-7,11,15(17)-cembratrien-16,14-olide	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[27]
48	Durumolide B	Lobophytum durum	I	[28]
49	(3E,7E,11E)-18-Acetoxy-3,7,11,15(17)-cembratetraen-16,14-olide	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[28]
50	Durumolide C	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[29]
51	Durumolide D	Lobophytum durum	I	[29]
52	Durumolide E	Lobophytum durum	I	[29]
53	Granosolide C	Sinularia granosa		[30]
54	Querciformolide E	Sinularia querciformis	I	[30]
55	Granosolide D	Sinularia granosa	I	[30]
56	Flexibilisolide A	Sinularia granosa	I	[30]
57	Flexilarin	Sinularia granosa	I	[30]
58	Sinulariolide	Sinularia granosa	I	[30]
59	Sinulaflexiolide E	Sinularia granosa		[30]
60	Crassumolide A	Lobophytum crassum	I,C	[31]
61	Crassumolide B	Lobophytum crassum	I	[31]
62	Crassumolide C	Lobophytum crassum	I,C	[31]
63	Crassumolide F	Lobophytum crassum	I	[31]
64	Lobohedleolide	Lobophytum crassum	I,C	[31]
65	17-Dimethylaminolobohedleolide	Lobophytum crassum	I	[31]
66	Sinulariol A	Lobophytum crassum	I,C	[31]
67	Dentivulatolide	Lobophytum crassum	I,C	[31]
68	Durumhemiketalolide A	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[32]
69	Durumhemiketalolide B	Lobophytum durum	I	[32]
70	Durumhemiketalolide C	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[32]
71	Durumolide F	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[33]
72	Durumolide G	Lobophytum durum	I	[33]
73	Durumolide H	Lobophytum durum	I	[33]
74	Durumolide I	Lobophytum durum	I	[33]
75	Durumolide J	Lobophytum durum	I	[33]
76	Sinularolide D	Lobophytum durum	I	[33]
77	Durumolide K	Lobophytum durum	I,C	[33]
78	Durumolide L	Lobophytum durum	I	[33]
79	Sarcocrassocolide A	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[34]
80	Sarcocrassocolide C	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[34]
81	Sarcocrassocolide B	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[34]
82	Sarcocrassocolide D	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[34]
83	Sarcocrassocolide E	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[34]
84	Sarcocrassolide	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I,C	[34]
85	Sinularolide	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[34]
86	13-Acetoxysarcocrassolide	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[34]
87	Thioflexibilolide A	Sinularia flexibilis	I,C	[35]
88	Triangulene A	Sinularia triangular		[36]
89	Triangulene B	Sinularia triangular		[36]
90	Sinularin	Sinularia triangular	I	[36]
91	Dihydrosinularin	Sinularia triangular	I,C	[36]
92	(−)14-Deoxycrassin	Sinularia triangular	I,C	[36]
93	Sarcocrassocolide F	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[37]
94	Sarcocrassocolide G	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[37]
95	Sarcocrassocolide H	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[37]
96	Sarcocrassocolide I	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I,C	[37]
97	Sarcocrassocolide J	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[37]
98	Sarcocrassocolide K	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[37]
99	Sarcocrassocolide L	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[37]
100	Sarcophytolin A	Lobophytum sarcophytoides	I	[38]
101	Sarcophytolin B	Lobophytum sarcophytoides	I	[38]
102	Sarcophytolin C	Lobophytum sarcophytoides		[38]
103	Sarcophytolin D	Lobophytum sarcophytoides	I	[38]
104	11-Dehydrosinulariolide	Sinularia discrepans	I,C	[39]
105	11-epi-Sinulariolide acetate	Sinularia discrepans	I,C	[39]
106	Crassumolide G	Lobophytum crassum	I	[40]
107	Crassumolide H	Lobophytum crassum	I	[40]
108	Crassumolide I	Lobophytum crassum	I	[40]
109	Crassarine A	Sinularia crassa		[41]
110	Crassarine B	Sinularia crassa		[41]
111	Crassarine C	Sinularia crassa		[41]
112	Crassarine D	Sinularia crassa		[41]
113	Crassarine E	Sinularia crassa		[41]
114	Crassarine F	Sinularia crassa	C	[41]
115	Crassarine G	Sinularia crassa		[41]
116	Crassarine H	Sinularia crassa	I	[41]
117	Sarcocrassocolide M	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[42]
118	Sarcocrassocolide N	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[42]
119	Sarcocrassocolide O	Sarcophyton crassocaule	I	[42]
120	Culobophylin A	Lobophytum crassum		[43]
121	Culobophylin B	Lobophytum crassum		[43]
122	Culobophylin C	Lobophytum crassum		[43]
123	Lobophylin B	Lobophytum crassum		[43]
124	Lobophylin A	Lobophytum crassum		[43]
125	Lobocrassin A	Lobophytum crassum		[44]
126	Lobocrassin B	Lobophytum crassum	S,E	[44]
127	Lobocrassin C	Lobophytum crassum		[44]
128	Lobocrassin D	Lobophytum crassum		[44]
129	Lobocrassin E	Lobophytum crassum		[44]
130	Lobocrassin F	Lobophytum crassum	E	[20]

* Inhibition of iNOS (I), COX-2 (C), superoxide anion (S) and elastase (E).