Table 5.
Impact of No-Drop Policies on Intimate Homicides, 49 Cities
| Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Non-Intimate Homicides | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No-drop policy | −0.265 [0.137] | −0.123 [0.116] | −0.256 [0.134] | −0.127 [0.107] | −0.23 [0.138] | −0.116 [0.095] | −0.059 [0.068] | −0.042 [0.065] |
| Adult non-intimate homicides per 10000 | 0.105 [0.116] | 0.088 [0.081] | 0.102 [0.115] | 0.085 [0.079] | 0.099 [0.143] | 0.088 [0.099] | ||
| Share population black | 0.03 [0.061] | −0.004 [0.077] | 0.034 [0.062] | −0.003 [0.072] | −0.103 [0.080] | −0.018 [0.127] | −0.157 [0.082] | −0.112 [0.105] |
| Average wage | 0.022 [0.064] | −0.004 [0.048] | 0.007 [0.078] | −0.026 [0.038] | −0.01 [0.031] | 0.02 [0.043] | ||
| Employment to population ratio | 0.423 [0.694] | 0.212 [0.500] | 0.096 [0.848] | 0.2 [0.594] | 0.842 [0.309] | 0.749 [0.363] | ||
| AFDC benefits | 0.001 [0.001] | 0.001 [0.001] | 0.001 [0.001] | 0.001 [0.001] | 0 [0.001] | 0 [0.000] | ||
| DV hotlines per 100,000 women | −0.852 [0.300] | −0.203 [0.232] | −0.313 [0.159] | −0.254 [0.181] | ||||
| DV shelter beds per 100,000 women | 0.007 [0.009] | 0.005 [0.007] | −0.002 [0.004] | −0.001 [0.005] | ||||
| City and year fixed effects | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y |
| City-specific linear time trends | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y |
| Share black and non-intimate partner homicide | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y |
| County wages, employment to popuation ratio and AFDC benefits | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||
| Domestic violence services (hotlines and shelter beds) | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||
| Lag dependent variable | Y | Y | Y | |||||
| Observations | 1027 | 1027 | 1027 | 1027 | 978 | 978 | 1027 | 978 |
| Robust standard errors (clustered on city) in brackets | ||||||||
| Mean of dependent variable | 6.71 | 10.1 | 6.71 | 10.1 | 6.71 | 10.1 | 181 | 181 |
|
| ||||||||
| Size of effect | −23% | −12% | −23% | −12% | −21% | −11% | −6% | −4% |