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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Optom Vis Sci. 2012 Dec;89(12):10.1097/OPX.0b013e3182772dce. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e3182772dce

Table 2.

Mechanism of injury for the whole TBI sample as well as the CI and non-CI subgroup within the TBI sample. Data are reported in terms of the percentage of the sample, mean age, standard deviation and age range in years.

Mechanism of Injury All TBI % (N) Age (yr) Standard Deviation of Age (yr) Age Range (yr)
Entire TBI Sample (N=557 Total Cases)
Motor Vehicle Accident (MVA) 70.9 (395/557) 37.2 16.2 5 to 82
Fall 14.7 (82/557) 54.7 19.8 16 to 89
Strike or blow to the head from or against an object (S/B) 9.2 (51/557) 38.5 14.9 9 to 82
Sports Injury (SI) 2.5 (14/557) 39.4 15.5 14 to 72
Other 2.7 (15/557) 49.8 14.9 26 to 71

Total 100.0 (557/557) 40.3 17.4 5 to 89

CI subgroup within TBI (N=130 Total Cases)
Motor Vehicle Accident (MVA) 69.2 (90/130) 39.7 16.6 12 to 79
Fall 13.1 (17/130) 53.9 17.7 23 to 82
Strike or blow to the head from or against an object 11.5 (15/130) 44.3 11.2 21 to 58
Sports Injury (SI) 1.5 (2/130) 35.5 6.7 35 to 40
Other 4.6 (6/130) 52.0 18.9 26 to 71

Total 100.0 (130/130) 46.0 16.1 12 to 82

Non-CI subgroup within TBI (N=427 Total Cases)
Motor Vehicle Accident (MVA) 71.4 (305/427) 36.4 16.2 5 to 82
Fall 15.2 (65/427) 55.1 20.5 16 to 89
Strike or blow to the head from or against an object 8.4 (36/427) 37.6 16.2 9 to 82
Sports Injury (SI) 2.8 (12/427) 42.4 18.1 14 to 72
Other 2.1 (9/427) 45.6 13.7 27 to 67

Total 100.0 (427/427) 43.4 16.9 5 to 89