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. 2013 Oct;11(4):563–574. doi: 10.2450/2013.0077-13

Table I.

Human cases of WNV infections1 reported in the USA and Canada.

Year USA Canada3

Human cases Deaths Human cases Deaths

1999 62 7 - -
2000 21 2 - -
2001 66 10 - -
2002 4,156 284 414 14
2003 9,862 264 1,481 14
2004 2,539 100 25 -
2005 3,000 119 225 10
2006 4,269 177 151 -
2007 3,630 124 2,215 -
2008 1,356 44 36 -
2009 720 32 13 -
2010 1,021 57 4 -
2011 712 43 102 -
2012 5,387 243 450 6

Total 33,804 1,506 5,099 44
Ratio4 ×10,000 1.13 0.05 1.55 0.01
1

Including neuroinvasive disease (such as meningitis or encephalitis) and non-neuroinvasive disease (WN fever);

3

source: Public Health Agency of Canada, accessed on 27/10/2012 (http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca) and Community and Hospital Infection Control Association - Canada, accessed on 29/04/2011 at: http://www.chica.org/links_wnv.php;

4

mean values of the population in USA (297,013,100) and Canada (32,887,690) in the reported years. Source: http://www.indexmundi.com/.