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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Struct Equ Modeling. 2013 Jul 22;20(3):10.1080/10705511.2013.797832. doi: 10.1080/10705511.2013.797832

Table 2.

Means, Standard Deviations, Correlations, and Proportions of Variance Accounted For of CES-D Sum Scores and Test Halves Used in the Empirical FGM and SGM Applications

Type of Reporter
Mother Reports (N = 591) Father Reports (N = 323)

Sum Scores
1 2 3 1 2 3
1. Sum score, time 1
2. Sum score, time 2 .49 .51
3. Sum score, time 3 .43 .45 .49 .53
M 1.72 1.68 1.73 1.47 1.52 1.52
SD 0.55 0.57 0.60 0.41 0.44 0.43
FGM reliability estimates .56 .47 .46 .57 .49 .63
Test Halves
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
1. Test half 1, time 1
2. Test half 2, time 1 .84 .79
3. Test half 1, time 2 .48 .45 .49 .45
4. Test half 2, time 2 .44 .46 .87 .44 .45 .83
5. Test half 1, time 3 .40 .40 .42 .40 .46 .41 .53 .49
6. Test half 2, time 3 .38 .42 .41 .44 .89 .44 .45 .45 .46 .82
M 1.71 1.73 1.69 1.68 1.74 1.72 1.58 1.35 1.64 1.39 1.63 1.40
SD 0.58 0.56 0.60 0.59 0.62 0.62 0.49 0.38 0.51 0.41 0.49 0.41
SGM reliability estimates .86 .87 .89 .89 .90 .91 .85 .76 .86 .79 .85 .78
CC .52 .50 .44 .42 .43 .42 .54 .49 .47 .43 .60 .54
OS .34 .33 .45 .43 .47 .45 .30 .27 .39 .36 .26 .23
IS a .04 a .04 a .04 b b b b b b

Note. FGM = first order growth model; SGM = second order growth model; CC = consistency and trait change coefficient; OS = occasion-specificity coefficient. IS = indicator-specificity coefficient. The CC, OS, and IS coefficients were estimated based on the SGMs.

a

In line with Eid et al.’s (1999) approach to modeling indicator-specific effects, no indicator-specific factor was included for the first indicator in this model.

b

No indicator-specific factor was needed in the SGMs for father reports.