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. 2013 Oct 16;10:106. doi: 10.1186/1742-4690-10-106

Table 2.

Definitions of HIV-1 disease states

Patient category Definition
Elite Controllers
Antiretroviral therapy-naïve subjects who have at least one year duration of documented viral loads that are below the level of detection of conventional assays up until the date of specimen acquisition.
Non-controllers
Subjects who have had at least one documented viral load above 10,000 copies/ml who are not taking antiretroviral therapy.
ART Suppressed Subjects taking antiretroviral therapy who have had at least three months duration of documented viral loads that are below the level of detection on conventional assays.