Table 5.
Summary of Euclidean distances between the first measures of Observers 1 and 2
| Landmarka | Galileos® (n = 10) | Next Generation i-CAT® (n = 10) | Wilcoxon rank-sum p-valueb | ||||||||||
| Mean | Standard deviation | Median | Minimum | Maximum | Range | Mean | Standard deviation | Median | Minimum | Maximum | Range | ||
| A | 1.79 | 2.4005 | 1.05 | 0.41 | 8.44 | 8.02 | 1.13 | 0.5269 | 1.03 | 0.35 | 2.22 | 1.87 | 0.9698 |
| ANS | 1.01 | 0.4367 | 0.93 | 0.54 | 1.86 | 1.32 | 1.17 | 0.5372 | 1.08 | 0.51 | 2.24 | 1.73 | 0.6232 |
| B point | 1.38 | 0.9940 | 1.23 | 0.30 | 3.54 | 3.24 | 1.11 | 0.4904 | 0.99 | 0.75 | 2.44 | 1.69 | 0.2730 |
| Condylion | 1.13 | 0.4728 | 1.16 | 0.22 | 1.87 | 1.64 | 1.38 | 0.9421 | 1.02 | 0.61 | 3.70 | 3.09 | 0.9097 |
| Gonion | 3.94 | 3.0397 | 2.81 | 0.75 | 9.17 | 8.42 | 4.75 | 2.1534 | 4.89 | 0.83 | 7.57 | 6.74 | 0.4727 |
| Sella | 0.91 | 0.4006 | 0.84 | 0.30 | 1.70 | 1.40 | 0.49 | 0.2574 | 0.54 | 0.10 | 0.91 | 0.81 | 0.0140 |
| Sigmoid notch | 0.73 | 0.3154 | 0.61 | 0.41 | 1.32 | 0.91 | 0.90 | 0.2972 | 0.83 | 0.54 | 1.35 | 0.81 | 0.2730 |
| Lower molar | 1.84 | 2.7831 | 1.03 | 0.45 | 9.72 | 9.27 | 1.34 | 0.5469 | 1.16 | 0.81 | 2.21 | 1.40 | 0.5205 |
| Md1 Root | 1.08 | 0.6041 | 1.10 | 0.28 | 2.20 | 1.91 | 1.75 | 1.5752 | 1.30 | 0.47 | 5.80 | 5.33 | 0.3075 |
| Md1 tip | 0.72 | 0.3300 | 0.72 | 0.24 | 1.14 | 0.90 | 1.07 | 0.5402 | 1.07 | 0.36 | 2.22 | 1.86 | 0.1212 |
| Me | 1.18 | 0.5517 | 1.17 | 0.28 | 2.06 | 1.78 | 1.25 | 0.9003 | 1.00 | 0.24 | 3.44 | 3.20 | 0.8501 |
| Mx1 Root | 0.77 | 0.3022 | 0.66 | 0.50 | 1.28 | 0.78 | 1.30 | 0.5030 | 1.22 | 0.58 | 2.30 | 1.72 | 0.0140 |
| Mx1 tip | 0.86 | 0.2665 | 0.88 | 0.35 | 1.22 | 0.88 | 0.77 | 0.3189 | 0.82 | 0.30 | 1.26 | 0.96 | 0.5708 |
| Nasion | 3.30 | 2.7001 | 2.94 | 0.36 | 7.75 | 7.39 | 1.45 | 1.1741 | 0.96 | 0.14 | 3.75 | 3.61 | 0.2413 |
| Orbitale | 1.74 | 1.3346 | 1.49 | 0.41 | 4.86 | 4.45 | 0.89 | 0.3419 | 0.93 | 0.44 | 1.39 | 0.96 | 0.1041 |
| PNS | 0.95 | 0.5875 | 0.74 | 0.41 | 2.01 | 1.60 | 1.76 | 1.7282 | 1.36 | 0.22 | 6.37 | 6.14 | 0.2123 |
| Pog | 1.27 | 1.1684 | 0.87 | 0.36 | 4.25 | 3.89 | 1.07 | 0.6003 | 0.83 | 0.54 | 2.16 | 1.62 | 0.8501 |
| Upper molar | 0.88 | 0.4471 | 0.82 | 0.40 | 1.90 | 1.50 | 0.84 | 0.5635 | 0.66 | 0.22 | 2.03 | 1.81 | 0.6232 |
See Table 1 for definitions of the landmarks.
Significance probability associated with the Wilcoxon rank-sum test of whether the distributions of the Euclidean distance between dual measures were equal. Highlighting in bold indicates the significance value of <0.05.
Galileos is manufactured by Sirona Dental Systems Inc., Bensheim, Germany, and Next Generation i-CAT by Imaging Sciences International, Hatfield, PA.