Table 1. Summary results of the four Generalised Additive Mixed Effects Models used to assess the temporal trends in the foraging effort of female Australian fur seals provisioning young at Kanowna Island, Bass Strait, Australia.
Response variables | Predictor variables | Parametric coefficients | Approximate significance of smooth terms | |||
Est | SE | t | edf | F | ||
Proportion of time diving | intercept | 0.51 | 0.01 | 39.49 | ||
hour of day | 10.69 | 46.35 | ||||
Julian day | 5.27 | 16.77 | ||||
n days into trip | 6.10 | 141.81 | ||||
Mean dive duration (s) | intercept | 184.10 | 3.87 | 47.57 | ||
hour of day | 9.15 | 51.80 | ||||
Julian day | 4.72 | 58.79 | ||||
n days into trip | 9.17 | 23.88 | ||||
Vertical dive effort (m/hr) | intercept | 1303 | 36.26 | 35.94 | ||
hour of the day | 9.85 | 192.18 | ||||
Julian day | 6.10 | 53.27 | ||||
n days into trip | 7.9 | 11.56 | ||||
Mean postdive duration (s) | intercept | 105.50 | 2.36 | 44.65 | ||
hour of the day | 13.05 | 12.37 | ||||
Julian day | 6.318 | 28.57 | ||||
n days into trip | 1.74 | 33.97 |
Est: estimated parametric coefficient. SE: estimated standard error of parametric coefficient. Non-parametric smooth terms from these models have been, later, presented grouped by the predictor variables (each timescale), rather than the individual model.
All p-values were <0.0001.