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. 2013 Nov 12;1:e206. doi: 10.7717/peerj.206

Table 2. IM values and divergence times.

IM values and divergence time converted to years for t and TMRCA. Top rows are smoothed IM values and 95% credible intervals scaled to the neutral mutation rate of divergence time (t) between eastern and western samples in each species and the time to most recent common ancestor (TMRCA; divergence for clades). Bottom rows are IM values converted to time in years (T) assuming a generation time of one year and 2% sequence divergence per million years where the mutation rate (μ) is 1 × 10−8 substitutions/site/lineage/year and T = Lt/μ, where L, the length of the sequence in base pairs. Numbers in bold represent the biologically important divergence measure for each species in describing continent-wide divergence.

Species t 95%
low–high
TMRCA 95%
low–high
Hermit Thrush 0.65 0.44–na* 11.79 8.26–17.12
56,430 38,373–na* 1,031,601 722,240–1,498,023
Swainson’s Thrush 0.72 0.39–1.67 8.23 5.44–12.50
65,841 35,384–152,733 752,002 496,810–1,142,934
Gray-cheeked Thrush 0.74 0.31–2.48 1.37 0.79–3.12
65,092 27,017–216,833 119,528 68,714–273,123
Veery 0.34 0.08–2.30 0.73 0.34–2.51
32,651 7,291–220,450 69,971 32,536–240,191
American Robin 0.19 0.09–3.30 1.31 0.62–3.25
16,807 8,180–na* 114,304 54,514–284,296
Gray-cheeked Thrush
and Veery
na na 5.99 5.11–9.66
572,967 489,234–924,641