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. 2013 Aug 1;5:plt031. doi: 10.1093/aobpla/plt031

Table 3.

ACC oxidase contains putative amino acid sequence motifs for post-translational modifications.

N-glycosylation site
Consensus: Asn–X–Ser/Thr
ACCO: Asn99-Ile–Ser
O-glycosylation site
Consensus: Ser–X–X–Pro
ACCO: Ser101–Glu–Val–Pro
Protein consensus sequence motifs in ACCO
Membrane protein sorting signal: Tyr–X–X–Hydrophobic (Hyd is Leu, Ile, Met or Phe)
ACCO: Tyr277–Pro–Lys–Phe
ACCO: Tyr287–Met–Lys–Leu
ACCO: Tyr291–Ala–Gly–Leu
All in the C-terminal polypeptide proteolytic fragment Val266–Met309
Phosphorylation site consensus sequences
Serine/threonine kinases
Cyclic-AMP-dependent kinase
Arg–X–X–Ser/Thr–(Hydrophobic)
ACCO: Arg–Ala–Ala–Thr20–Met
Ca-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II
Arg–X–X–Ser/Thr–(Hydrophobic)
ACCO: Arg–Ala–Ala–Thr20–Met
Tyrosine protein kinase (Hydrophilic)1–3–X–Tyr–X–X– (Hydrophobic)
ACCO: Asp–Glu–Glu–Tyr110–Arg–Glu–Val (SH2 domain binding)
ACCO: Asp–Asp–Tyr287–Met–Lys–Leu (also membrane sorting signal)
ACCO: Asp–Trp–Glu–Ser–Tyr89–Phe–Phe–Leu
Protein–protein binding
SH2 domain BINDING (Src homology 2)
Consensus: Tyrp–X–X–Hydrophobic
ACCO: Tyr110–Arg–Glu–Val
ACCO: Tyr260–Pro–Ala–Pro
SH3 domain binding (Src homology 3)
Consensus: Pro–Pro–X–Pro
ACCO: Pro163–Pro–Cys–Pro
Coactivator motif (nuclear receptor transcriptional activation)
Consensus: Leu–X–X–LeuLeu
ACCO: Leu–Leu–Asp–LeuLeu
Transcriptional regulation motif
Leucine zipper
Consensus: Lys–X6–Leu–X6–Leu–X6–Leu–X6–Leu–X6–Leu
ACCO: Phe117–X6–Leu124–X6–Leu131–X6–Leu138–
Homology with cysteine proteases
LeCp: 197 SLVLYI E ACESGSI FE 212
++ + + ACE+ ++
ACCO: 20 TMEMIKDACENWGFFE 35