TABLE 2.
Newly validated miR-29 targets and their biology
Gene | Biology |
---|---|
Calcr, Ctr (calcitonin receptor) | Decreases resorption and increases osteoclast survival (44) |
Cdc42 (cell division cycle 42) | Promotes osteoclast survival and differentiation; regulates rate of actin ring formation (52) |
Srgap2 (SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein) | Induces membrane protrusions; knockdown reduces cell adhesion and increases migration (35, 65) |
Gpr85 (G protein-coupled receptor 85) | Transiently induced by LPS in macrophages (48, 49) |
Cd93 (complement component 1q receptor 1) | Promotes differentiation of monocytes into macrophages (46) |
Nfia (nuclear factor I/A) | Negatively controls c-FMS; overexpression inhibits osteoclast formation; increased in Dicer−/− null osteoclast precursors (13, 17) |