Table 1.
Description of clinical diagnostic criteria for periodontal parameters
Clinical diagnostic criteria | Description |
---|---|
Community Periodontal index |
Considers the worst condition encountered in six sites evaluated and used the following four codes: |
0 = healthy; | |
1 = absence of pockets, bacterial plaque retention factors, or bleeding following probing; | |
2 = depth as much as 3 mm and presence of bacterial plaque retention factors; | |
3 = pockets with probing depth between 4 and 5 mm; | |
4 = probing depth ≥ 6 mm | |
Russell’s periodontal index |
The periodontal tissue of the remaining teeth including third molar were subjected and the stratification was the following. |
0: Negative. There is neither overt inflammation in the investing tissues nor loss of function due to destruction of supporting tissues. | |
1: Mild gingivitis. There is an overt area of inflammation in the free gingival, but this area does not circumscribe the tooth. | |
2: Gingivitis. Inflammation completely circumscribes the tooth, but there is no apparent break in the epithelial attachment. | |
4: There is early, notch like resorption of the alveolar crest. | |
6: There is horizontal bone loss involving the entire alveolar crest, up to half of the length of the tooth root (distance from apex to cemento-enamel junction). | |
8: There is advanced bone loss, involving more than one-half of the length of the tooth root; or a definite intrabony pocket with definite widening of the periodontal ligament. There may be root resorption, or rarefaction at the apex. | |
Papillary bleeding index | The interdental sites were probed in order from the right maxillary second molar to the left maxillary second molar (#17, 16, 11, 26 & 27) and from the left mandibular second molar to the right mandibular second molar (#37, 36, 31, 46 & 47). the stratification was the following.Score 0-no bleeding; |
Score 1-A single discreet bleeding point; | |
Score 2-Several isolated bleeding points or a single line of blood appears; | |
Score 3-The interdental triangle fills with blood shortly after probing; | |
Score 4-Profuse bleeding occurs after probing; blood flows immediately into the marginal sulcus. |