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. 2013 Nov 15;8(11):e79695. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0079695

Table 3. OR (95% CI) of breast cancer in post-menopause women according to the use of hormone replacement therapy.

Age adjusted Multivariate Adjusted* Multivariate Adjusted**
Case/Control OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Never user 419/478 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
Ever user 133/87 1.78 (1.322.41) 1.45 (1.012.08) 1.41((1.011.99)
Time since last use
Never 419/478 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
Past 89/56 1.60 (1.102.32) 1.45 (0.97–2.17) 1.40 (0.93–2.13)
Recent (***) 35/17 2.19 (1.194.03) 1.86 (0.97–3.55) 1.82 (0.94–3.54)
P trend 0.0009 0.02 0.03
Total duration of use
Never 419/478 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
< 5 years 96/63 1.54 (1.082.20) 1.48 (1.012.17) 1.42 (0.96–2.11)
> 5 years 29/11 2.79 (1.365.73) 1.95 (0.90–4.26) 1.96 (0.87–4.39)
P trend 0.006 0.07 0.10
Type of treatment
Never 419/478 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
Estrogen alone 44/34 1.36 (0.84–2.20) 1.14 (0.68–1.91) 1.17 (0.69–2.00)
Estrogen/Progestin 22/12 2.26 (1.074.80) 1.85 (0.84–4.07) 1.89 (0.84–4.29)

(*) Adjusted for: age, socioeconomic status (high/medium/low), BMI (kg/m2), familial history of breast cancer in first degree relatives (yes/no), diabetes(yes/no), number of full term pregnancy, age at first full term pregnancy (years), total duration of breast feeding (months) and age at menarche (years).

(**) additional adjusted for European ancestry.

(***) We defined the recent use as the reported use of menopausal hormone therapy during the year prior to the date of interview.