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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Agric Food Chem. 2013 Feb 27;61(10):2426–2433. doi: 10.1021/jf4004048

Table 3.

Matrix Effect Measured as % Color Reduction and IC50 Values

8 times dilution 20 times dilution 50 times dilution

Samples % color
reduction
IC50
value
(ppb)
% color
reduction
IC50
value
(ppb)
% color
reduction
IC50
value
(ppb)
Peanut 47.9% 0.481 47.4% 0.515 35.3% 0.515
Rice 74.4% 0.393 60.1% 0.42 31.7% 0.418
Corn 75.1% 0.5 71.6% 0.444 58.3% 0.46

For the standard assay, 10% methanol-PBS was used. The sample extract was diluted 1 in 7 with PBS (the final methanol concentration in the test solution is 10%), 1 in 19 with 10% Methanol-PBS (the final concentration of methanol in the extract is 13.5% Methanol-PBS) and 1 in 49 with 10% methanol-PBS (final concentration of methonal is 11.4%) for matrix assay. % color reduction was calculated as (1-Asample/Amethanol)×100, where Asample is the absorbance (450 nm) of test sample extract without aflatoxin and Amethanol is the absorbance of 10% methanol without aflatoxin.