Frequency and characteristics of in vitro–transformed CB B cells. CBMC were subjected to in vitro EBV infection and cultured for 3, 7, or 14 d when the characteristics of the CD19+ B cell population were assessed by flow cytometry. (A) Gating strategy for CD19+ and CD19+CD27+ cells among live-gated cells. For each time point in (B) frequencies of CD19+ cells among live gated cells and in (C) CD19+ cell forward (FSC-H) and side scatter (SSC-H) properties are shown. (D) Frequency of CD19+CD23+ cells and geometric mean fluorescence intensity (GeoMFI) of CD23 on CD19+ cells on day 14. (E) For each time point, frequency of CD19+CD27+ cells is shown. (F) Characteristics of the CD19+ population as in (B), (C), and (E) on day 14 using 2×, 1×, 0.5×, or 0.1× the standard volume of EBV-containing supernatant for transformation. CB (n = 2–5) for each independent experiment.