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. 2013 Nov 6;14:371. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-371

Table 7.

Cohort B: use of statistical testing to support claims of effectiveness in trial reports

 
Abstract results section
Claim effectiveness in abstract? No reference to statistical significance (n =16 including 3 with no abstract) SNS only (n = 5) SS only (n = 15) SS and SNS (n = 7)
Yes (n = 37; 86%)
32% (12)
8% (3)
41% (15)
19% (7)
No (n = 3; 7%)
33% (1)
67% (2)
0% (0)
0% (0)
No Abstract (n = 3; 7%) 100% (3) 0% (0) 0% (0) 0% (0)

SNS, statistically non-significant; SS, statistically significant.