Table 1. Organizational model performance for the pre- and in-hospital acute stroke pathway.
Centralized model | Decentralized model | |
N | 283 | 801 |
Pre-hospital phase | ||
Symptom onset to call for help time, valid cases | 152 (53.7) | 249 (31.1)* |
Median (min) | 40.5 | 36.5 |
First responder | ||
General practitioner (%) | 135 (47.7) | 456 (56.9)† |
911 (%) | 84 (29.7) | 184 (23.0)† |
Transported by EMS (%) | 213 (75.3) | 462 (57.8)* |
High priority transportation by EMS (%) | 170 (79.8) | 310 (67.1)* |
In-hospital phase | ||
In-hospital diagnostic workup, median (min) | ||
Time to neurological examination | 0.0 | 4.0* |
Time to neuroimaging examination | 8.0 | 22.0* |
EMS indicates emergency medical services.
P<0.01.
†P<0.05.