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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Nov 19.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Psychiatry. 2010 Mar 16;16(3):10.1038/mp.2010.13. doi: 10.1038/mp.2010.13

Table 5.

Association of friend's depression and ego depression

Alter type
Friend Mutual friend Alter-perceived friend Male Friend Female friend
Alter currently depressed 0.78 (0.36) 1.43 (0.61) 0.49 (0.56) –0.92 (0.96) 0.93 (0.38)
Alter previously depressed 0.68 (0.42) 2.23 (0.63) 0.71 (0.45) 0.43 (0.75) 0.77 (0.44)
Ego previously depressed 2.34 (0.3l) 2.35 (0.72) 1.12 (0.53) 2.57 (0.71) 2.25 (0.33)
Exam 7 0.47 (0.27) –0.75 (0.64) 0.22 (0.43) –0.20 (0.50) 0.68 (0.32)
Ego's age 0.00 (0.02) 0.08 (0.04) 0.01 (0.02) 0.03 (0.04) –0.02 (0.03)
Ego female 0.63 (0.40) –0.35 (0.58) 1.09 (0.45) 1.42 (0.60) 0.30 (0.70)
Ego s years of education –0.24 (0.09) –0.42 (0.21) 0.03 (0.10) –0.25 (0.13) –0.25 (0.12)
Constant –0.48 (2.13) –3.24 (4.25) –4.89 (2.41) –2.48 (3.51) 0.79 (2.65)
Deviance 51 11 36 12 38
Null deviance 66 18 38 16 49
N 858 265 572 359 499

Coefficients and standard errors in parenthesis for linear logit regression of ego's depression status on covariates are shown. Observations for each model are restricted by type of relationship (for example, the leftmost model includes only observations in which the ego named the alter as a ‘friend’ in the previous and current period). Models were estimated using a general estimating equation with clustering on the ego and an independent working covariance structure. Models with an exchangeable correlation structure yielded poorer fit. Fit statistics show sum of squared deviance between predicted and observed values for the model and a null model with no covariates.