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. 2013 Oct 31;2013:758731. doi: 10.1155/2013/758731

Table 4.

Comparison of dynamic features between the first three formants of the vowel /aa/ in normal, polyp, and unilateral VCP subjects for females. The term SD indicates standard deviation.

Delta F1 mean Delta F1 SD Delta F2 mean Delta F2 SD Delta F3 mean Delta F3 SD
Mean SD P value Mean SD P value Mean SD P value Mean SD P value Mean SD P value Mean SD P value
Normal −0.03 1.15 18.5 22.5 −0.03 1.15 18.5 22.5 −0.03 1.15 18.5 22.5
Polyp −0.16 0.66 0.627 28.3 22.8 0 −0.16 0.66 0.627 28.3 22.8 0 −0.16 0.66 0.627 28.3 22.8 0
Unilateral 
VCP
−0.28 0.91 0.761 32.7 26.0 0 −0.28 0.91 0.761 32.7 26.0 0 −0.28 0.91 0.761 32.7 26.0 0