Figure 2.
Etiologies of bacterial urinary tract infection (UTI) in pregnancy with an emphasis on Staphylococcus aureus.
A comparison of clinical studies that performed screening of pregnant women for bacteriuria and a breakdown of the etiologies involved. Studies included pregnant women studied in 10 countries.25-40 Bars farthest to the right provide a comparison to the microbial etiologies of neonatal sepsis in Nigeria and Ethiopia.50,106 Note in particular the striking similarity between etiologies of maternal UTI and neonatal sepsis in Nigeria. Studies that are short of 100% did not provide detailed identifications for the remaining isolates.
Abbreviation: CN, coagulase-negative.