Table 1.
Study | Study type and location | Subjects | Measure of maternal depression | Child weight outcome | Association of maternal depression (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patel et al 200310 | Hospital based cohort, Goa, India | 171 infants, 22% with depressed mothers | EPDS | <5th centile of weight for age | Risk ratio 2.3 (1.1 to 4.7) |
Anoop et al11 | Community based case-control, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India | 72 cases, 72 controls | SCID | 50-80% v>80% of expected weight for age | Odds ratio 7.4 (1.6 to 38.5) |
Rahman et al 200412 | Clinic based case-control, Rawalpindi, Pakistan | 82 cases, 90 controls | SRQ-20 | <3rd centile v > 10th centile of weight for age | Odds ratio 3.9 (1.9 to 7.8) |
EPDS=Edinburgh postnatal depression scale. SCID=structured clinical interview for DSM-IV. SRQ-20=self reporting questionnaire.